Concept Application Unit 2: Presidential SCOTUS Appointment (Unit 2 Test)

Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia passed away suddenly, leaving a vacancy on the nation’s highest court. The process of filling this particular seat led to conflicts between Democratic President Barack Obama and the Republican Senate led by Mitch McConnell. 

“The American people should have a voice in the selection of their next Supreme Court Justice. Therefore, this vacancy should not be filled until we have a new president,” said McConnell. The swiftness of McConnell’s statement — coming about an hour after Scalia’s death in Texas had been confirmed — stunned White House officials who had expected the Kentucky Republican to block their nominee with every tool at his disposal, but didn't imagine the combative GOP leader would issue an instant, categorical rejection of anyone Obama chose to nominate.” 
Politico, Feb. 13, 2016 

Describe the power of the President in the context of the above scenario. 

In the context of the scenario, explain the role of the U.S Senate in its interaction with the president. 

In the context of the scenario, explain how a divided government can affect the President’s power to appoint a new Supreme Court justice.