AP Success - AP Human Geography: Comprehensive Set 4

Decreasing the efficiency of water and fertilizer use on large-scale farms

Reducing the need for manual labor in crop monitoring and management

Encouraging the abandonment of traditional farming methods in favor of industrial agriculture

Promoting the diversification of crops to increase farm resilience to climate change

The Treaty of Westphalia

The Kyoto Protocol

The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

The Antarctic Treaty

Central Place Theory

Concentric Zone Model

Sector Model Theory

Urban Realms Model

The rejection of global products in favor of local alternatives.

The homogenization of global cultures.

The dominance of local cultures over global influences.

The process by which local cultures are exported and become global phenomena.

Central place theory in practice

Centripetal urban dynamics

Urban agglomeration

Population redistribution

Prior notification of planned measures

Absolute territorial sovereignty

The principle of territorial integrity

The Harmon Doctrine

Encouraging the expansion of wildlife conservation areas within rural regions

Increasing the labor force available for urban agricultural initiatives

Enhancing the implementation of traditional farming techniques

Decreasing the incidence of land conflicts and tenure disputes

Restricting immigration to only highly skilled workers in the fields of science and technology.

Encouraging the development of small businesses and startups within immigrant communities.

Offering tax incentives to companies that outsource jobs to countries with lower labor costs.

Focusing exclusively on the automation of jobs to reduce the need for both low-skilled and high-skilled workers.

Decline in the use of personal vehicles and reduction in traffic congestion

Concentration of high-density residential developments near rail stations

Decreased importance of the central business district (CBD)

Increased urban sprawl due to easier access to the city from suburban areas

Cultural mosaic

Cultural homogenization

Cultural appropriation

Cultural landscape

Dryland farming

Central pivot irrigation

Terraced farming

Floodplain agriculture

Intensive subsistence farming

Intercropping

Organic farming

Pastoral nomadism

Commercial gardening and fruit farming

Shifting cultivation

Crop rotation

Single-crop farming

Enhancing cultural preservation and pride

Encouraging urban sprawl and gentrification

Leading to economic dependency on tourism

Both A and B

Reduced migration and lower diversity

Slower cultural change due to decreased communication

Diminished global trade and economic isolation

Stronger cultural preservation and less external influence

Decreased demand for public transportation

Reduction in the number of mixed-use developments

Uniform distribution of socioeconomic status across urban neighborhoods

Decrease in urban land values

Stagnation in economic growth due to a mismatch between job opportunities and the skill set of the current workforce.

An increase in the GINI coefficient as the technology sector grows more rapidly than the ability of the workforce to adapt.

A rapid decrease in unemployment rates as the demand for high-skilled jobs exceeds the supply of qualified workers.

The emergence of a dual economy, where a high-tech sector coexists with a large, informal low-skilled sector.

The spread of a lingua franca

Language transition

Language standardization

Monolingualism in global commerce