Heimler 7.8 Sustainable Development
This assignment focuses on assessing your understanding of sustainable development as outlined in the AP Human Geography curriculum. You will explore the goals and strategies of sustainable development, real-world impacts of ecotourism, implementation and measurement of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and the connection between environmental challenges and policy responses.
Group 1
Answer the following multiple-choice questions based on your understanding of sustainable development, ecotourism, and the UN Sustainable Development Goals.
Question 1a
Which of the following is a primary goal of sustainable development policies?
To increase industrial output at any cost
To remedy problems stemming from natural-resource depletion
To promote mass consumption without restrictions
To prioritize economic growth over environmental concerns
To eliminate all forms of tourism
Question 1b
Ecotourism is most effective in achieving which of the following outcomes?
Increasing industrialization in threatened environments
Protecting threatened environments while supporting local economies
Reducing the need for public transportation
Eliminating the use of non-renewable resources
Promoting mass consumption in rural areas
Question 1c
The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) include initiatives to improve which of the following areas?
Military expansion and defense spending
Small-scale finance and public transportation
Exclusive trade agreements between developed nations
Only economic growth without social considerations
Privatization of all natural resources
Question 1d
Which of the following best describes the connection between environmental challenges and policy responses?
Policies often ignore environmental challenges to focus on economic growth
Sustainable development policies are designed to address issues like pollution and climate change
There is no connection between environmental challenges and policy responses
Policies only address environmental challenges after they become irreversible
Environmental challenges are solely the responsibility of non-governmental organizations
Question 1e
Which of the following is an example of how the UN SDGs are measured?
By the number of new factories built annually
Through the progress in renewable energy usage and poverty reduction
By the increase in global military expenditure
Through the number of luxury goods sold worldwide
By the amount of land converted to urban use
Question 1f
What is a significant challenge faced by ecotourism destinations like the Galapagos Islands?
Lack of interest from international tourists
Balancing environmental preservation with tourism demand
Complete reliance on non-renewable energy sources
Overpopulation of local wildlife
Absence of government regulation
Question 1g
Which of the following best illustrates a sustainable development strategy?
Constructing more coal-fired power plants
Implementing renewable energy projects
Expanding urban sprawl into protected areas
Increasing the use of single-use plastics
Promoting deforestation for agricultural expansion
Question 1h
How do sustainable development policies address the issue of mass consumption?
By encouraging unlimited resource use
By promoting efficient resource use and reducing waste
By banning all forms of consumption
By prioritizing luxury goods production
By ignoring consumption patterns
Question 1i
Which of the following is a real-world example of an initiative that supports the UN SDGs?
A new coal mine opening in a developing country
A microfinance program supporting women entrepreneurs
An increase in global carbon emissions
A luxury resort built in a protected forest
A new highway constructed through a national park
Question 1j
What role does public transportation play in sustainable development according to the UN SDGs?
It is irrelevant to sustainable development
It helps reduce carbon emissions and improve urban living conditions
It increases traffic congestion in urban areas
It promotes the use of fossil fuels
It only benefits rural communities
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