AP Success - AP Human Geography: Comprehensive Set 9
Question 1
An increase in the population's carrying capacity
A high dependency ratio
Decreasing mortality rates among the elderly
Immigration exceeding emigration
A decline in the population's doubling time
Question 2
The standardization of suburban development practices worldwide.
The spread of slums on the outskirts of cities in developing countries.
The declining significance of central business districts due to telecommuting.
The emergence of global cities as nodes in the world economy.
The proliferation of ethnic enclaves in megacities reflecting patterns of immigration.
Question 3
Human activities are shaped by cultural traditions rather than environmental conditions.
Cultural landscapes are a result of the interaction between humans and their environment.
Human adaptation to the environment is mediated through technological innovation.
Technological advancements can overcome any environmental constraints.
Geographic environments shape human societies in a deterministic manner.
Question 4
Encouraging the development of single-use areas segregated by cultural activities
Establishing homogeneous residential zones based on income levels
Constructing barriers to limit interaction among different ethnic groups
The creation of a mosaic of ethnic neighborhoods, each with its own infrastructure
Designing mixed-use spaces where cultural facilities are centrally located
Question 5
A more uniform shape across all age groups
A narrowing of the base and expansion of the middle
A broadening of the base
A pronounced increase in the dependency ratio
A bulge in the population of elderly
Question 6
Strengthening of the central government's power
Fragmentation of the state into smaller autonomous regions or states
Decrease in nationalist sentiment among the population
Increased integration into supranational organizations
Expansion of the state's territory to include neighboring regions
Question 7
The demographic dividend
Population momentum
Urban sprawl
The third stage of the demographic transition model
The second stage of the demographic transition model
Question 8
The economic resources available to sustain a country's population.
The maximum population size an environment can sustain without degradation.
The ability of a city's infrastructure to support a growing population.
The number of species that can coexist in a particular habitat.
The spatial extent to which urban development can occur.
Question 9
Urban sprawl
Urban decay
Suburbanization
Gentrification
Urban renewal
Question 10
Creating incentives for higher education and research within the country
Increasing tariffs on technological imports
Limiting internet connectivity to reduce exposure to external job markets
Promoting out-migration for higher education
Establishing partnerships with multinational corporations
Question 11
Real estate speculation
Urban redevelopment policies
Global city status
Foreign direct investment
Housing bubble economics
Question 12
A strain on geriatric care facilities
Redundancy of family planning services
An increase in pediatric services
A decrease in healthcare expenditures
A surplus of healthcare workers
Question 13
Both (C) and (D)
Environmental determinism
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) application
Remote sensing
Geopolitical engineering
Question 14
Leading to the development of shared economic ventures between the communities
Increasing the mobility of individuals between the communities
Reducing the need for law enforcement and military presence in the area
Deepening divisions and reinforcing stereotypes by limiting interactions between the communities
Encouraging greater social integration and harmony between the communities
Question 15
Cultural divergence
Cultural imperialism
Cultural convergence
Cultural revitalization
Cultural syncretism
Question 16
Centripetal forces
Cultural assimilation
Nationalism
Multilingualism
Centrifugal forces
Question 17
Maintaining current levels of fossil fuel exports while offsetting carbon emissions through international carbon credit trading.
Collaborating with multinational corporations to develop geoengineering solutions that allow continued fossil fuel use.
Diversifying the economy by developing the service sector, particularly focusing on eco-tourism and digital services.
Increasing fossil fuel production to capitalize on current demand while investing in nuclear energy as a transitional power source.
Investing heavily in renewable energy technologies and infrastructure while gradually reducing dependence on fossil fuel exports.
Question 18
Reducing differences in income and employment opportunities across regions.
Enhancing connectivity and access to information in rural areas.
Exacerbating disparities between individuals with and without access to digital technologies.
Promoting equal access to education and healthcare through telemedicine and online learning.
Facilitating the global spread of cultures and ideas, leading to cultural homogenization.
Question 19
Increase water runoff to adjacent non-agricultural lands
Encourage the growth of water-intensive crops like rice and cotton
Promote the use of saline water in irrigation
Enhance the area of land that can be cultivated with limited water resources
Reduce the labor intensity of traditional irrigation methods
Question 20
Decreasing the amount of land devoted to food crops in favor of energy crops
Reducing deforestation rates in tropical regions
Diminishing the global carbon footprint of agriculture
Increasing the diversity of crops within polyculture systems
Encouraging the expansion of organic farming practices
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