Mid term review open response questions
Question 1
Short answer
Consider natural rights as articulated by philosopher John Locke in the 17th century England. How are these natural rights connected to the foundation of the United States government, as reflected in key documents such as the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution? How can you see these three natural rights in use in the US today? Answer in 5-7 sentences.
Question 2
Short answer
The French philosopher, Montesquieu advocated for a government where the power was split among three branches. The US founding fathers adapted this idea. Explain the concept of separation of powers in the US government including what the three branches are and why they are established in this way. Be sure to include discussion of the system of checks and balances. Answer in 5-7 sentences.
Question 3
Short answer
Explain PALS: power, authority, legitimacy, and sovereignty. How does a government use these characteristics? Pick a characteristic and consider what would happen if a government did not have one of these characteristics. Be specific and answer in 5-7 sentences.
Question 4
Short answer
Explain the powers of the legislative branch. How did the Supreme court case, McCulloch Vs Maryland impact congressional powers? Answer in 5-7 sentences.
Question 5
Short answer
Explain the process of how a bill becomes a law. What challenges do lawmakers face when they are trying to pass a law? Answer in 5-7 sentences.
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