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Understanding Natural Selection and Adaptation

In this assignment, you will answer questions about how natural selection drives evolution and leads to adaptations in populations over time. Use your knowledge of biology and the concepts we have discussed in class to answer each question clearly and completely.

Group 1

Read each question carefully and answer in your own words.

Question 1a

Short answer

Explain in your own words how natural selection can cause a population to evolve over time.

Question 1b

Short answer

Describe what an adaptation is and give one example of an adaptation in a living organism.

Question 1c

Short answer

Why is variation within a population important for natural selection to occur?

Question 1d

Short answer

Suppose a population of rabbits lives in a snowy environment. Over time, more rabbits with white fur survive and have offspring. Explain how this is an example of natural selection leading to adaptation.

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