Claim, Evidence, Reasoning: How Did Air Pollution Affect Moth Populations During the Industrial Revolution?

In this assignment, you will use what you learned from the simulation lab about peppered moths to answer the research question: "How did air pollution affect moth populations in Industrial Revolution age England?" Your response must be written in the Claim, Evidence, Reasoning (CER) format and use the following vocabulary terms: adaptation, genetic variation, inheritance, natural selection, genotype, phenotype, population, and evolution. Be sure to support your claim with data and observations from the simulation.

Group 1

Directions: Answer the research question below in a well-organized paragraph using the Claim, Evidence, Reasoning (CER) format. Be sure to use all of the required vocabulary terms in your response. Your answer should be at least one paragraph long and should clearly connect your evidence from the simulation to your reasoning.

The 19th century was the time of the Industrial Revolution in England. Most of the new industries used coal for energy, and the air was polluted with black soot. In forests near factories, the soot coated trees and killed lichens. As a result, tree trunks became darker. The peppered moth is a common moth found in Europe, Asia, and North America. It is commonly found in two phenotypes: a dark phenotype and a light, speckled phenotype. Birds are a frequent predator of the peppered moth.

Gizmos Student Exploration: Natural Selection Lab Activity, ExploreLearning, 2020.

Question 1a

Essay

Research Question: How did air pollution affect moth populations in Industrial Revolution age England?

Write a Claim, Evidence, Reasoning (CER) paragraph answering the research question. Your response must:

  • Clearly state your claim about how air pollution affected moth populations.
  • Provide evidence from the simulation lab to support your claim (such as data or observations about moth populations on light and dark trees).
  • Explain your reasoning using the following vocabulary terms: adaptation, genetic variation, inheritance, natural selection, genotype, phenotype, population, and evolution.
  • Be at least one paragraph long.

Teach with AI superpowers

Why teachers love Class Companion

Import assignments to get started in no time.

Create your own rubric to customize the AI feedback to your liking.

Overrule the AI feedback if a student disputes.

Other Biology Assignments

Aerobic RespirationAnalyzing Hormone Signaling in CellsAP Biology: Cellular Structure and Organelle FunctionsAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Energetics - Cell StructureAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Energetics - Cellular RespirationAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Energetics - Immune ResponseAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Energetics in Cold-Adapted BacteriaAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Energetics - PhotosynthesisAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Energetics - Thermodynamics and HomeostasisAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Evolution - GeneticsAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Evolution - Mathematical Modeling of PopulationsAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Evolution - Natural SelectionAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Evolution - Origins of Cell CompartmentalizationAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Evolution - Species ClassificationAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Info Storage & Transfer -Cell CommsAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Info Storage & Transfer - Cell Cycle (Mitosis & Meiosis)AP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Info Storage & Transfer - DNA, RNA, and Gene ExpressionAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Info Storage & Transfer - EndocrineAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Info Storage & Transfer - NervousAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Info Storage & Transfer - VirusesAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Systems Interact - CirculatoryAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Systems Interact - DigestionAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Systems Interact - EcologyAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Systems Interact - EnzymesAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Systems Interact - MusculoskeletalAP Success - AP Biology Conceptual Analysis: Systems Interact - Plant StructureAre Forests Helping in the Fight Against Climate Change?Assignment 1Biodiversity and Cancer Drug DiscoveryBiodiversity and EcosystemsBiology - Lab Journal - Yeast MetabolismBiology of Skin Color AssignmentCell DifferentiationCell Membrane and Transport MechanismsCellular Components and Energy UtilizationCERCA Benchmark #3 (Retake): Does education affect how long we live?CERCA Benchmark #4: Why do measles survivors get sicker?Characteristics of Biological KingdomsDiagnosing Baby MarieDNA Data Nugget: Gene Expression Analysis in Stem CellsDNA - structure and function reviewEcology and Human Impact ReviewEcology AssignmentEmail to RoxannaEnergy Flow in Grassland EcosystemsEnergy Transfer in EcosystemsEnzymesEvidence for Common Ancestry AssignmentEvidence of Evolution Writing Assignment