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Electron Configurations and Orbital Diagrams (EL-21)

This assessment focuses on your understanding of electron configurations and orbital diagrams for neutral atoms. Answer all questions carefully. For multiple-choice questions, select the best answer. For short answer questions, provide clear and complete responses.

Question 1

Multiple choice

What is the electron configuration for a neutral atom of sodium (Na)?

Question 2

Multiple choice

Which of the following neutral atoms has the electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5?

Question 3

Multiple choice

How many unpaired electrons are present in a neutral atom of nitrogen (N)?

Question 4

Multiple choice

What is the correct electron configuration for a neutral atom of magnesium (Mg)?

Question 5

Multiple choice

Which element has the electron configuration [Ne] 3s2 3p4?

Question 6

Multiple choice

How many electrons are in the 3p orbital of a neutral atom of phosphorus (P)?

Question 7

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the correct electron configuration for a neutral atom of oxygen (O)?

Question 8

Multiple choice

How many half-filled orbitals are present in a neutral atom of carbon (C)?

Question 9

Multiple choice

Which of the following elements has a completely filled 2p subshell?

Question 10

Multiple choice

What is the total number of electrons in a neutral atom of calcium (Ca)?

Question 11

Multiple choice

Which element has the electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1?

Question 12

Multiple choice

How many electrons are in the 2p subshell of a neutral atom of boron (B)?

Question 13

Multiple choice

Which of the following atoms has only one electron in its outermost shell?

Question 14

Multiple choice

What is the electron configuration for a neutral atom of fluorine (F)?

Question 15

Multiple choice

How many electrons are present in the 3d subshell of a neutral atom of scandium (Sc)?

Question 16

Multiple choice

Which of the following statements is true about the orbital diagram for a neutral atom of oxygen (O)?

Question 17

Multiple choice

How many empty 3p orbitals are present in a neutral atom of sodium (Na)?

Question 18

Multiple choice

Which element has the electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2?

Question 19

Multiple choice

How many electrons are in the 4s orbital of a neutral atom of potassium (K)?

Question 20

Multiple choice

Which of the following atoms has a half-filled p subshell in its ground state?

Question 21

Short answer

Write the full electron configuration for a neutral atom of aluminum (Al).

Question 22

Short answer

How many unpaired electrons are present in a neutral atom of selenium (Se)? Explain your reasoning.

Question 23

Short answer

Write the full AND shorthand electron configuration for silver (Ag). How many partially filled orbitals are there and identify which one(s).

Question 24

Short answer

How many partially filled orbitals are present in a neutral atom of phosphorus (P)? Explain.

Question 25

Short answer

Write the electron configuration for a neutral atom of zinc (Zn) using the noble gas shorthand notation.

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