AP Success - AP English Literature: Bleak House

When we went down-stairs, we were presented
to Mr. Skimpole, who was standing before the
fire, telling Richard how fond he used to be, in his
school-time, of football. He was a little bright creature,
5
with a rather large head; but a delicate face,
and a sweet voice, and there was a perfect charm
in him. All he said was so free from effort and
spontaneous, and was said with such a captivating
gaiety, that it was fascinating to hear him talk.
10
Being of a more slender figure than Mr. Jarndyce,
and having a richer complexion, with browner
hair, he looked younger. Indeed, he had more the
appearance, in all respects, of a damaged young
man, than a well-preserved elderly one. There was
15
an easy negligence in his manner, and even in his
dress (his hair carelessly disposed, and his neckerchief
loose and flowing, as I have seen artists
paint their own portraits), which I could not separate
from the idea of a romantic youth who had
20
undergone some unique process of depreciation.
It struck me as being not at all like the manner or
appearance of a man who had advanced in life, by
the usual road of years, cares, and experiences.
I gathered from the conversation, that Mr.
25
Skimpole had been educated for the medical profession,
and had once lived in his professional
capacity, in the household of a German prince.
He told us, however, that as he had always been a
mere child in points of weights and measures, and
30
had never known anything about them (except
that they disgusted him), he had never been
able to prescribe with the requisite accuracy of
detail. In fact, he said, he had no head for detail.
And he told us, with great humour, that when he
35
was wanted to bleed the prince, or physic any of
his people, he was generally found lying on his
back, in bed, reading the newspapers, or making
fancy sketches in pencil, and couldn't come. The
prince, at last objecting to this, 'in which,' said
40
Mr. Skimpole, in the frankest manner, 'he was
perfectly right,' the engagement terminated, and
Mr. Skimpole having (as he added with delightful
gaiety) 'nothing to live upon but love, fell in love,
and married, and surrounded himself with rosy
45
cheeks.' His good friend Jarndyce and some other
of his good friends then helped him, in quicker
or slower succession, to several openings in life;
but to no purpose, for he must confess to two of
the oldest infirmities in the world: one was, that
50
he had no idea of time; the other, that he had no
idea of money. In consequence of which he never
kept an appointment, never could transact any
business, and never knew the value of anything!
Well! So he had got on in life, and here he was! He
55
was very fond of reading the papers, very fond of
making fancy sketches with a pencil, very fond
of nature, very fond of art. All he asked of society
was, to let him live. That wasn't much. His
wants were few. Give him the papers, conversation,
60
music, mutton, coffee, landscape, fruit in the
season, a few sheets of Bristol-board, and a little
claret, and he asked no more. He was a mere child
in the world, but he didn't cry for the moon. He
said to the world, 'Go your several ways in peace!
65
Wear red coats, blue coats, lawn sleeves, put pens
behind your ears, wear aprons; go after glory,
holiness, commerce, trade, any object you prefer;
only—let Harold Skimpole live!'
All this, and a great deal more, he told us,
70
not only with the utmost brilliancy and enjoyment,
but with a certain vivacious candour—
speaking of himself as if he were not at all his
own affair, as if Skimpole were a third person,
as if he knew that Skimpole had his singularities,
75
but still had his claims too, which were
the general business of the community and
must not be slighted. He was quite enchanting.
If I felt at all confused at that early time, in
endeavoring to reconcile anything he said with
80
anything I had thought about the duties and
accountabilities of life (which I am far from
sure of), I was confused by not exactly understanding
why he was free of them. That he was
free of them, I scarcely doubted; he was so very
85
clear about it himself.
Source 1: Excerpt from "Bleak House" by Charles Dickens

1

How does the author characterize Mr. Skimpole in lines 3-9?
  • As a critical person who often judges others.

  • As a reserved and introspective character.

  • As a disinterested observer who rarely engages in conversations.

  • As a nostalgic individual fond of reminiscing about his youth.

  • As an enthusiastic storyteller with a captivating presence.

2

The comparison of Mr. Skimpole to a "damaged young man" (line 13) suggests that:
  • His youthful appearance contrasts with his age.

  • He has maintained his innocence and naivety.

  • His life experiences have not aligned with his age.

  • He has experienced significant physical hardships.

  • He is physically frail but mentally sharp.

3

What function does the description of Mr. Skimpole's appearance and demeanor (lines 10-19) serve in the passage?
  • It provides insight into Mr. Skimpole's social status.

  • It illustrates the influence of Mr. Skimpole's profession on his personality.

  • It underscores the contrast between Mr. Skimpole and Mr. Jarndyce.

  • It highlights Mr. Skimpole's lack of professionalism.

  • It demonstrates the narrator's admiration for Mr. Skimpole.

4

In lines 24-33, what does the narrator infer about Mr. Skimpole's professional competence?
  • He is overqualified for his role.

  • He is more theoretical than practical.

  • He is innovative in his approach.

  • He is highly respected in his field.

  • He lacks the necessary attention to detail.

5

The phrase "mere child in points of weights and measures" (line 29) most likely means Mr. Skimpole is:
  • Lacking in educational background.

  • Naive in financial matters.

  • Uninterested in adult responsibilities.

  • Literally inexperienced in life.

  • Incompetent in practical affairs.

6

How does Mr. Skimpole's attitude towards his past profession (lines 24-43) reflect his overall character?
  • It reveals his irresponsibility and carefree nature.

  • It shows his dedication to his craft.

  • It reflects his desire for a more adventurous life.

  • It indicates his passion for learning.

  • It demonstrates his commitment to helping others.

7

What is implied about Mr. Skimpole's relationship with Mr. Jarndyce and other friends (lines 44-53)?
  • It is primarily based on shared hobbies and interests.

  • It is a deep and enduring friendship.

  • It is a recent and superficial connection.

  • It is one-sided, with Mr. Skimpole often taking advantage.

  • It is based on mutual professional interests.

8

In lines 54-64, how does Mr. Skimpole describe his own needs and desires?
  • As simple and modest.

  • As ambitious and complex.

  • As social and outgoing.

  • As materialistic and demanding.

  • As intellectual and challenging.

9

The use of the phrase "not at all like the manner or appearance of a man who had advanced in life" (lines 21-23) suggests that Mr. Skimpole:
  • Behaves in an immature manner.

  • Is physically aging rapidly.

  • Looks younger than he is.

  • Is disconnected from societal expectations.

  • Has a timeless wisdom.

10

The tone of the passage can best be described as:
  • Admiring and reverential.

  • Sympathetic and compassionate.

  • Amused and slightly ironic.

  • Objective and analytical.

  • Cynical and critical.

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