AP Success - AP English Literature: Bleak House
When we went down-stairs, we were presented to Mr. Skimpole, who was standing before the fire, telling Richard how fond he used to be, in his school-time, of football. He was a little bright creature, with a rather large head; but a delicate face, and a sweet voice, and there was a perfect charm in him. All he said was so free from effort and spontaneous, and was said with such a captivating gaiety, that it was fascinating to hear him talk. Being of a more slender figure than Mr. Jarndyce, and having a richer complexion, with browner hair, he looked younger. Indeed, he had more the appearance, in all respects, of a damaged young man, than a well-preserved elderly one. There was an easy negligence in his manner, and even in his dress (his hair carelessly disposed, and his neckerchief loose and flowing, as I have seen artists paint their own portraits), which I could not separate from the idea of a romantic youth who had undergone some unique process of depreciation. It struck me as being not at all like the manner or appearance of a man who had advanced in life, by the usual road of years, cares, and experiences. I gathered from the conversation, that Mr. Skimpole had been educated for the medical profession, and had once lived in his professional capacity, in the household of a German prince. He told us, however, that as he had always been a mere child in points of weights and measures, and had never known anything about them (except that they disgusted him), he had never been able to prescribe with the requisite accuracy of detail. In fact, he said, he had no head for detail. And he told us, with great humour, that when he was wanted to bleed the prince, or physic any of his people, he was generally found lying on his back, in bed, reading the newspapers, or making fancy sketches in pencil, and couldn't come. The prince, at last objecting to this, 'in which,' said Mr. Skimpole, in the frankest manner, 'he was perfectly right,' the engagement terminated, and Mr. Skimpole having (as he added with delightful gaiety) 'nothing to live upon but love, fell in love, and married, and surrounded himself with rosy cheeks.' His good friend Jarndyce and some other of his good friends then helped him, in quicker or slower succession, to several openings in life; but to no purpose, for he must confess to two of the oldest infirmities in the world: one was, that he had no idea of time; the other, that he had no idea of money. In consequence of which he never kept an appointment, never could transact any business, and never knew the value of anything! Well! So he had got on in life, and here he was! He was very fond of reading the papers, very fond of making fancy sketches with a pencil, very fond of nature, very fond of art. All he asked of society was, to let him live. That wasn't much. His wants were few. Give him the papers, conversation, music, mutton, coffee, landscape, fruit in the season, a few sheets of Bristol-board, and a little claret, and he asked no more. He was a mere child in the world, but he didn't cry for the moon. He said to the world, 'Go your several ways in peace! Wear red coats, blue coats, lawn sleeves, put pens behind your ears, wear aprons; go after glory, holiness, commerce, trade, any object you prefer; only—let Harold Skimpole live!' All this, and a great deal more, he told us, not only with the utmost brilliancy and enjoyment, but with a certain vivacious candour— speaking of himself as if he were not at all his own affair, as if Skimpole were a third person, as if he knew that Skimpole had his singularities, but still had his claims too, which were the general business of the community and must not be slighted. He was quite enchanting. If I felt at all confused at that early time, in endeavoring to reconcile anything he said with anything I had thought about the duties and accountabilities of life (which I am far from sure of), I was confused by not exactly understanding why he was free of them. That he was free of them, I scarcely doubted; he was so very clear about it himself.
Excerpt from "Bleak House" by Charles Dickens
Question 1
How does the author characterize Mr. Skimpole in lines 3-9?
As a critical person who often judges others.
As a reserved and introspective character.
As a disinterested observer who rarely engages in conversations.
As a nostalgic individual fond of reminiscing about his youth.
As an enthusiastic storyteller with a captivating presence.
Question 2
The comparison of Mr. Skimpole to a "damaged young man" (line 13) suggests that:
His youthful appearance contrasts with his age.
He has maintained his innocence and naivety.
His life experiences have not aligned with his age.
He has experienced significant physical hardships.
He is physically frail but mentally sharp.
Question 3
What function does the description of Mr. Skimpole's appearance and demeanor (lines 10-19) serve in the passage?
It provides insight into Mr. Skimpole's social status.
It illustrates the influence of Mr. Skimpole's profession on his personality.
It underscores the contrast between Mr. Skimpole and Mr. Jarndyce.
It highlights Mr. Skimpole's lack of professionalism.
It demonstrates the narrator's admiration for Mr. Skimpole.
Question 4
In lines 24-33, what does the narrator infer about Mr. Skimpole's professional competence?
He is overqualified for his role.
He is more theoretical than practical.
He is innovative in his approach.
He is highly respected in his field.
He lacks the necessary attention to detail.
Question 5
The phrase "mere child in points of weights and measures" (line 29) most likely means Mr. Skimpole is:
Lacking in educational background.
Naive in financial matters.
Uninterested in adult responsibilities.
Literally inexperienced in life.
Incompetent in practical affairs.
Question 6
How does Mr. Skimpole's attitude towards his past profession (lines 24-43) reflect his overall character?
It reveals his irresponsibility and carefree nature.
It shows his dedication to his craft.
It reflects his desire for a more adventurous life.
It indicates his passion for learning.
It demonstrates his commitment to helping others.
Question 7
What is implied about Mr. Skimpole's relationship with Mr. Jarndyce and other friends (lines 44-53)?
It is primarily based on shared hobbies and interests.
It is a deep and enduring friendship.
It is a recent and superficial connection.
It is one-sided, with Mr. Skimpole often taking advantage.
It is based on mutual professional interests.
Question 8
In lines 54-64, how does Mr. Skimpole describe his own needs and desires?
As simple and modest.
As ambitious and complex.
As social and outgoing.
As materialistic and demanding.
As intellectual and challenging.
Question 9
The use of the phrase "not at all like the manner or appearance of a man who had advanced in life" (lines 21-23) suggests that Mr. Skimpole:
Behaves in an immature manner.
Is physically aging rapidly.
Looks younger than he is.
Is disconnected from societal expectations.
Has a timeless wisdom.
Question 10
The tone of the passage can best be described as:
Admiring and reverential.
Sympathetic and compassionate.
Amused and slightly ironic.
Objective and analytical.
Cynical and critical.
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