2.3 Athens and Sparta

Read the articles and answer the questions: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1mlCN9tyAjeAsz6A9PWG2aKOXRG9rX0nGC2oIokaSuBI/edit?usp=sharing

Question 1

Short answer
According to Pericles, who can be involved in government in Athens?

Question 2

Short answer
According to Pericles, how are decisions made in Athens?

Question 3

Short answer
Compare democracy in ancient Athens with the government in the United States today.  What is one similarity between the two governments?  Provide specific evidence from Athens and specific evidence from the United States in your answer.

Question 4

Short answer
Compare democracy in ancient Athens with the government in the United States today.  What is one difference between the two governments?  Provide specific evidence from Athens and specific evidence from the United States in your answer.

Question 5

Short answer
Who is left out of Athenian democracy?

Question 6

Short answer
Do you think societies are better off if more people participate in making decisions?  Why or why not?

Question 7

Short answer
According to Xenophon, why do Spartan citizens follow laws?  List as many reasons as you can.

Question 8

Short answer
Compare democracy in ancient Athens with the government in Sparta.  What is one similarity between the two governments?  Provide specific evidence from Athens and specific evidence from the Sparta in your answer.

Question 9

Short answer
Compare democracy in ancient Athens with the government in Sparta.  What is one difference between the two governments?  Provide specific evidence from Athens and specific evidence from the Sparta in your answer.

Question 10

Short answer
Which system do you think was better?  Why?

Question 11

Short answer
Is it better to have a society where the laws are always fair, but people don’t always follow them, or a society where people always follow the laws but the laws aren’t fair?  Why?

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