Brave New World, Chapters 15-16, Grades 9-10
Chapters 15 and 16 of 'Brave New World' by Aldous Huxley bring to the forefront the themes of rebellion, control, and the individual's search for meaning within a highly regulated society. These chapters focus on John's increasingly radical actions against the World State and the philosophical debates between John and Mustapha Mond, the World Controller. As you read, consider how these chapters explore the tension between freedom and happiness, individuality and community.
Question 1
Describe John's actions at the hospital after Linda's death and explain his motivations. How do his actions conflict with the values of the World State?
Question 2
How does the crowd react to John's attempt to 'liberate' them from soma? What does their reaction suggest about the effectiveness of the World State's conditioning?
Question 3
Discuss the philosophical debate between John and Mustapha Mond. What are the key arguments presented by each character regarding freedom, happiness, and civilization?
Question 4
Mustapha Mond mentions that science and art were sacrificed for the sake of societal stability. How does he justify this sacrifice, and what are John's objections?
Question 5
Analyze the role of religion in the World State as discussed by John and Mustapha Mond. How does the World State's approach to religion reflect its overall goal of ensuring stability and happiness?
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