ACT Success - Reading Comprehension Practice #6

INFORMATIONAL: The article "Holding the Spotlight: Why Celebrities Must Be Held to Higher Standards" explores how celebrities' actions ripple through society.
Celebrities capture our attention and shape our culture. They influence everything from the clothes we wear to the causes we support. But with great fame comes a bigger responsibility. I argue that celebrities should be held to a higher standard of behavior than the average person because their actions ripple through society, especially among young people who see them as role models.
Celebrities have the power to sway public opinion and set trends, and their influence is undeniable. When a celebrity behaves badly, the fallout goes beyond a tabloid headline. It can send a harmful message, especially to young fans who look up to them. The problem isn’t just that they’re in the spotlight—it’s that they often set the tone for what’s considered acceptable.
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Think about NBA star Ja Morant, who recently caused an uproar by flashing a firearm on Instagram live. Sure, owning a gun might be legal, but waving it around like a toy on social media? That’s a reckless move, especially when millions of young people are watching. These fans don’t just see Morant as a basketball player; they see him as someone to emulate. His behavior, careless and impulsive, could easily send the wrong message to those who idolize him.
Then there’s rapper Travis Scott. In 2021, his Astroworld concert ended in tragedy when ten people lost their lives due to crowd surges. Scott’s response—or lack thereof—left many feeling that he didn’t take the situation seriously enough. Yet, a few months later, he was back on stage as if nothing had happened. This kind of nonchalance can make it seem like severe mistakes don’t carry lasting consequences, which is a dangerous lesson to teach.
Unfortunately, the entertainment industry is full of stories where celebrities engage in unethical or illegal behavior and still manage to sidestep significant consequences. Actor Jonathan Majors, celebrated for his roles in major films, faced multiple assault allegations this past year. Despite the gravity of these accusations, Majors still had industry support. When famous individuals are allowed to skirt responsibility because of their status, it sends a message that fame can protect you from the consequences of your actions.
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This leniency isn’t just a one-off; it’s a pattern that reflects a broader issue in society. Take Russell Brand, who faced multiple allegations of sexual misconduct. Despite these serious claims, Brand continued his career with little interruption. Allowing celebrities to go on with their lives after such allegations suggests that certain behaviors are acceptable if you’re famous enough—a dangerous precedent that normalizes bad behavior.
Some might argue that holding celebrities to a higher standard is unfair because they’re human, too, and prone to mistakes. But this argument misses a key point: celebrities aren’t like everyone else. They have the power to shape public perception and influence behavior. When they endorse something, it sells. When they voice an opinion, it can shape public discourse. With this power comes the obligation to act responsibly.
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Stronger consequences for celebrity misconduct are necessary to prevent the perpetuation of negative behavior. Governments and legal systems need to establish clearer penalties for celebrities who engage in harmful or illegal activities. For example, harsher penalties for violent incidents, like those involving Majors, would send a message that no one is above the law, no matter how famous they are.
Companies that endorse celebrities also have a significant role to play. Corporate sponsors should immediately distance themselves from stars involved in scandals. Nike’s decision to continue its partnership with Ja Morant after his gun incident contrasts sharply with how they quickly dropped Kyrie Irving for promoting anti-Semitic content. Consistent corporate policies that refuse to tolerate unethical behavior would make it clear that fame doesn’t excuse misconduct.
Celebrities themselves need to recognize their influence and take responsibility for their actions. It might be tempting to indulge in the perks of fame without thinking about the repercussions, but they must understand that their behavior affects millions. Engaging in community service, promoting positive actions, and using their platforms for social good are ways that celebrities can fulfill their obligations as role models.
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The media also plays a critical role in this dynamic. Sensationalizing bad behavior might drive clicks and views, but it also trivializes serious issues. Journalists and media outlets should aim for more responsible reporting that holds celebrities accountable without glorifying their negative actions.
The public, too, has power in this equation. By refusing to support celebrities who consistently engage in unethical behavior, fans can send a powerful message. Social media campaigns, boycotts, and public discourse are all ways to advocate for higher standards. We should expect more from those we admire and not settle for less simply because someone is famous.
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When we hold celebrities to higher standards, we’re not asking them to be perfect—we’re asking them to use their influence wisely. A celebrity’s actions, whether good or bad, reverberate through society in ways that few others’ actions do. This influence means they have the potential to set positive examples, and when they fail to do so, it’s not just a personal failing—it’s a societal one.
In the end, celebrities wield extraordinary influence, and with that influence comes a responsibility to act with integrity. Holding them to a higher standard of behavior isn’t just reasonable—it’s necessary. By pushing for stronger consequences, corporate accountability, and public pressure, we can create an environment where celebrities are celebrated not just for their talents but for their positive contributions to society.
Class Companion

Question 1a

Multiple choice
Given the author's arguments in the passage, how does he believe celebrity actions influence society more broadly?
  • Celebrity actions only influence particular groups such as fans and critics.

  • Celebrity actions have a major ripple effect given their potential to shape public perceptions, influence behaviors and set societal norms.

  • Celebrity actions do not have any significant impact on society and are usually isolated incidents.

  • Celebrity actions heavily impact legislative measures, causing lawmakers to pass new laws.

Question 1b

Multiple choice
In the statement of the author about Ja Morant and his Instagram incident, what message does he think Morant's action could potentially send to young fans?
  • Encouragement to play and excel in Basketball.

  • Encouragement to boast about personal achievements on social media.

  • Endorsement of dangerous and reckless behavior as acceptable.

  • Encouragement to experience different cultures and travel.

Question 1c

Multiple choice
Based on the author's description of Travis Scott's response to the Astroworld concert tragedy, what do you think the author is trying to convey?
  • Celebrities should be held accountable and show remorse when tragedies occur during their events.

  • Celebrities should continue their careers despite facing personal tragedies.

  • Celebrities are usually victims of unjust scrutiny whenever accidents occur at their events.

  • Celebrities should stop organizing large events to prevent such tragedies.

Question 1d

Multiple choice
Given the cases of Jonathan Majors and Russell Brand, as discussed in the passage, what consequence does the author believe their continued success despite serious allegations has on society?
  • It reinforces the idea that celebrities are just ordinary people who make mistakes.

  • It encourages young actors to follow in their footsteps.

  • It conveys that fame can serve as a shield from the repercussions of bad actions, which can normalize inappropriate behavior.

  • It encourages the public to scrutinize celebrities more.

Question 1e

Multiple choice
What is the author's counterargument to those who believe it's unfair to hold celebrities to higher standards?
  • Celebrities chose their profession and must face the consequences.

  • Celebrities are often too young to understand the weight of their actions.

  • Celebrities have exceptional influence that comes with an obligation to behave responsibly.

  • Celebrities often act out because of the pressures of fame.

Question 1f

Multiple choice
What type of practical measures does the author suggest in the 8th paragraph for discouraging negative behaviors amongst celebrities?
  • Establishing clearer legal penalties for celebrities who engage in harmful or illegal activities.

  • Creating fan clubs that promote positive behaviors amongst celebrities.

  • Ignoring celebrities who engage in harmful behaviors.

  • Encouraging celebrities to donate to charities to compensate for their bad behavior.

Question 1g

Multiple choice
How does the author view the role of companies in maintaining accountability for celebrity actions?
  • Companies should always protect their celebrities, no matter what they do.

  • Companies should only maintain relationships with celebrities that positively influence their brand image.

  • Companies should immediately end sponsorships with celebrities who engage in scandals to make it clear that misconduct is intolerable.

  • Companies should lower their standards to match those of celebrities.

Question 1h

Multiple choice
In the context of celebrities being role models, what are some ways mentioned by the author in which they can fulfill their obligations?
  • By indulging in the perks of fame without considering the repercussions.

  • By engaging in community service, promoting positive actions, and using their platforms for social good.

  • By avoiding any form of scandal to keep their public image clean.

  • By maintaining a low profile and not engaging in any controversial behavior.

Question 1i

Multiple choice
How does the author propose the media should handle reporting on celebrity misbehavior?
  • The media should sensationalize celebrity misbehavior to drive views and clicks.

  • The media should avoid reporting on celebrity misbehavior altogether.

  • The media should aim for responsible reporting that holds celebrities accountable without glorifying their negative actions.

  • The media should promote celebrities regardless of their actions, focusing on their talent.

Question 1j

Multiple choice
What possible influence does the author suggest the public has on celebrity behavior and expectations?
  • The public's influence is minimal as celebrities are primarily influenced by fellow celebrities.

  • The public's influence is crucial as refusing to support celebrities who behave unethically can reinforce higher standards.

  • The public shouldn't influence celebrity behavior as it burdens celebrities with unrealistic expectations.

  • The public should support all celebrities regardless of their actions to ensure their continued success.

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