CAASPP Success - Grade 4 Reading Comprehension - Argumentative #2
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Why Procrastination Can Actually Be Good For You
[1] People often think procrastination is a bad habit, but waiting to do something can actually have surprising benefits. Some see it as laziness, but putting off tasks can sometimes lead to better results. Let's dive into how procrastination can work in your favor.
[2] First, procrastination gives your brain more time to process ideas. When you delay starting a task, your mind continues to work on it in the background, even when you’re doing other things. This extra time can spark new ideas and creative solutions that might not come if you rushed to finish. Studies show that people who delay tasks often come up with more original ideas because their brains have more time to think in different ways.
[3] Procrastination also helps you manage your energy. Sometimes, people force themselves to start working immediately, even when they’re tired or not in the right mindset. By waiting, you can rest and recharge. When you finally start, you might find that you work more efficiently and with better focus. Research suggests that starting tasks closer to the deadline can boost performance because the pressure can heighten concentration, leading to a state of "flow" where you work at your best.
[4] Another advantage of procrastination is that it teaches you how to prioritize. When you have multiple tasks, delaying less important ones can help you focus on what really matters. As deadlines approach, your brain naturally hones in on the most important tasks, helping you complete the big things first. Procrastination can even push you to tackle smaller tasks first, clearing your mind and boosting your confidence for the larger tasks ahead.
[5] Procrastination can also reduce stress. If you start a task too early, you might overthink it, leading to unnecessary stress and anxiety. However, when the deadline approaches, you’re more likely to focus on getting the job done rather than worrying about every tiny detail. This focus on completion over perfection can make the task seem less overwhelming and easier to tackle.
[6] Procrastination creates a sense of urgency that fuels motivation. Some people find that they perform best under pressure. The ticking clock pushes them to focus and work quickly, which can result in higher-quality work. This last-minute rush can create a burst of energy and creativity that might not happen if you started the task earlier with less pressure.
[7] Procrastination can help you avoid unnecessary work. Sometimes, when you wait to start, the task changes, or you realize that the work wasn’t needed in the first place. By delaying, you avoid wasting time on tasks that may turn out to be irrelevant or less important.
[8] So, while procrastination often gets a bad rap, it has its perks. By giving your brain time to think, helping you manage your energy, allowing you to prioritize, and sparking motivation, procrastination can lead to better outcomes. The next time you find yourself putting off a task, remember that waiting might just be the key to doing your best work.
Class Companion
Question 1
Which detail from the text explains how procrastination can help you prioritize?
Procrastination gives your brain more time to process ideas.
When you finally start, you might find that you work more efficiently.
Delaying less important tasks can help you focus on what really matters.
The pressure can heighten concentration, leading to a state of 'flow.'
Question 2
Why might people perform better when they work closer to a deadline?
They have more time to relax.
The pressure helps them focus.
They can avoid all stress.
They forget their tasks.
Question 3
Which sentence from the passage shows that procrastination can reduce overthinking?
Procrastination also helps you manage your energy.
Sometimes, people force themselves to start working immediately.
When the deadline approaches, you’re more likely to focus on getting the job done rather than worrying about every tiny detail.
Procrastination creates a sense of urgency that fuels motivation.
Question 4
What does the word "urgent" in paragraph 6 mean?
Slow
Not important
Immediate
Not needed
Question 5a
Part A: What conclusion can you make about the author's viewpoint on procrastination?
The author thinks it's always a bad habit.
The author believes it can be beneficial.
The author feels it should be avoided at all costs.
The author thinks it only helps certain people.
Question 5b
Part B: Which sentence from the passage best supports the answer in Part A?
"Procrastination gives your brain more time to process ideas."
"The next time you find yourself putting off a task, remember that waiting might just be the key to doing your best work."
"If you start a task too early, you might overthink it."
"Procrastination can also reduce stress."
Question 6a
Part A: What is one reason procrastination can lead to better focus?
More time to sleep.
Less time to think.
Increased urgency.
Ignoring the task.
Question 6b
Which sentence from the passage best supports the answer in Part A?
"Procrastination can lead to more original ideas."
"The pressure can heighten concentration, leading to a state of 'flow.'"
"Delaying less important tasks can help you focus on what really matters."
"Procrastination can reduce stress and anxiety."
Question 7
Which benefit of procrastination is explained in the passage?
It always leads to poorer performance.
It can spark creative solutions.
It guarantees immediate task completion.
It helps avoid unnecessary tasks.
Question 8
Write the sentence from the excerpt that best shows that procrastination can help you prioritize tasks.
Procrastination can help you avoid unnecessary work. Sometimes, when you wait to start, the task changes, or you realize that the work wasn’t needed in the first place. By delaying, you avoid wasting time on tasks that may turn out to be irrelevant or less important.
Question 9
Choose the statement about how procrastination helps manage stress, according to the text.
It makes you overthink the task.
It increases anxiety about deadlines.
It focuses on getting the job done over perfection.
It encourages detailed planning from the start.
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