ACT Success - English Practice #5
In the passages that follow, certain words and phrases appear in brackets { }. In the questions, you will find alternatives for the bracketed part. In most cases, you are to choose the option that best expresses the idea, makes the statement appropriate for standard written English, or is worded most consistently with the style and tone of the passage as a whole. If you think the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE.” You will also find questions about a section of the passage, or about the passage as a whole. These questions do not refer to a bracketed portion of the passage. For each question, choose the alternative you consider best. Read each passage through once before you begin to answer the questions that accompany it. For many of the questions, you must read several sentences beyond the question to determine the answer.
Question 1a
I set out with {little then} a backpack and a hammock, my only companions on this long trek across the Iberian Peninsula. Which choice best corrects the selection in brackets?
NO CHANGE
little than
fewer then
little more than
Question 1b
Locals, curious about my travels, often invited me to share a meal or {stay for} the night. Which of the following alternatives to the selection in brackets would be most effective?
NO CHANGE
stay during
stay the night
staying at
Question 1c
The warmth and hospitality of the people, as much as the stunning landscapes, {keeps} my spirits high during those long, solitary days of walking. Which choice best corrects the selection in brackets?
NO CHANGE
kept
are keeping
have kept
Question 1d
It was a moment of pure peace, a reminder of {why I had set out on this journey at first place.} What is the most effective version of the selection in brackets?
NO CHANGE
why I set out on this journey in the first place
why I had set out on this journey in the first of all
why I set out for this journey at the first place
Question 2a
The road stretched ahead in a straight, {unbroken lines,} the horizon a shimmering blur in the distance. Which choice best corrects the selection in brackets?
NO CHANGE
unbroken line,
unbroken, line
unbroken’s line,
Question 2b
With nothing but the open road before me, my mind wandered freely, {untangling thoughts and memories which} had long been buried beneath the busyness of everyday life. What is the most effective way to revise the selection in brackets?
NO CHANGE
untangling thoughts and memories that
untangling those thoughts, and memories which
untangle thoughts and memories that
Question 2c
In the context of the passage, which of the following sentences, if added to the end of paragraph [5], would best strengthen the idea of solitude?
At times, I longed for the company of others, but the silence was overwhelming.
Though I had met many kind locals, I spent much of my time alone on the road.
My feet ached from the walking, and I found myself missing the mountain air.
As I walked, I frequently thought of the next village and the people I might meet there.
Question 2d
Which of the following sentences from the passage most effectively summarizes the narrator’s experience on the Meseta?
After the rugged beauty of the Sierra de Grazalema, the vast, flat plains of the Meseta were a stark contrast. (Paragraph [4])
The days on the Meseta tested my endurance, but they also brought unexpected moments of beauty. (Paragraph [7])
Walking through this landscape, I felt a profound sense of solitude. (Paragraph [5])
One afternoon, as I approached a small village, I noticed a group of elderly men gathered under a shady tree. (Paragraph [6])
Question 2e
The writer is considering moving paragraph [7] to the beginning of the passage (after paragraph [3]). Would this be a good idea?
Yes, because it would give readers a better understanding of the narrator's emotional connection to the Meseta.
Yes, because it introduces the Meseta before describing its appearance.
No, because it would disrupt the chronological flow of the journey.
No, because paragraph [7] provides an important conclusion to the narrator’s reflections.
Question 2f
Which choice most accurately describes the function of paragraph [2] in relation to the rest of Entry 1?
It introduces the narrator’s first experiences with locals on the journey.
It provides a detailed description of the landscapes of Andalusia.
It offers insight into the narrator’s emotional connection to the Sierra de Grazalema.
It foreshadows the challenges the narrator will face later in the journey.
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