AP Success - AP US History: Emerson and Transcendentalism
Source 1
“What is popularly called Transcendentalism among us, is Idealism; Idealism as it appears in 1842. As thinkers, mankind have ever divided into two sects, Materialists and Idealists; the first class founding on experience, the second on consciousness; the first class beginning to think from the data of the senses, the second class perceive that the senses are not final, and say, the senses give us representations of things, but what are the things themselves, they cannot tell. The materialist insists on facts, on history, on the force of circumstances, and the animal wants of man; the idealist on the power of Thought and of Will, on inspiration, on miracle, on individual culture.”
“The Transcendentalist,” Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1842.
Question 1
According to Emerson in 'The Transcendentalist,' what distinguishes Idealists from Materialists?
Question 2
In the context of the 1840s, Emerson's 'The Transcendentalist' can be seen as a response to which of the following intellectual movements?
Question 3
Emerson's distinction between Materialists and Idealists in 'The Transcendentalist' reflects a broader debate in which area of philosophy?
Question 4
Which of the following best summarizes Emerson's view on the limitations of the senses as expressed in 'The Transcendentalist'?
Question 5
Emerson's 'The Transcendentalist' is most closely associated with which of the following intellectual or cultural movements?
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