AP Success - AP US History: Red Scare & McCarthyism Primary Sources
Source 1
"In the Lincoln Day speech at Wheeling Thursday night I stated that the State Department harbors a nest of Communists and Communist sympathizers who are helping to shape our foreign policy. I further stated that I have in my possession the names of 57 Communists who are in the State Department at present. A State Department spokesman promptly denied this, claiming that there is not a single Communist in the Department. You can convince yourself of the falsity of the State Department claim very easily. You will recall that you personally appointed a board to screen State Department employees for the purpose of weeding out fellow travelers—men whom the board considered dangerous to the security of this Nation. Your board did a painstaking job, and named hundreds which had been listed as dangerous to the security of the Nation, because of communistic connections."
Senator Joseph McCarthy to President Harry Truman, February 11, 1950
Question 1
What does Senator Joseph McCarthy claim to have in his possession in his letter to President Harry Truman?
Question 2
Senator McCarthy's letter to President Truman is most closely associated with which period in American history?
Question 3
Senator McCarthy's reference to a 'board' appointed by President Truman is indicative of what broader government action during the era?
Question 4
The 'Lincoln Day speech at Wheeling' mentioned in the source is significant because it marks:
Question 5
The immediate context of the source, a letter from Senator McCarthy to President Truman, reflects which broader trend in American society at the time?
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