AP Success - AP US History: Opposition Against the New Wave of Feminism
A backlash against greater political rights for women took place in the 1970s, with some women leading the charge.
The mistaken impression that “women’s lib” means more job opportunities for women, equal pay, appointments of women to high positions, admitting more women to medical schools... is only a sweet syrup which covers the deadly poison masquerading as “women’s lib.” The women’s libbers are radicals who are waging a total assault on the family, on marriage, and on children... The most pretentious of the women’s liberation magazines is called Ms., with Gloria Steinem listed as president and secretary... It is anti-family, anti-children, and pro-abortion... They view the home as a prison, and the wife and mother as a slave... The women’s libbers don’t understand that most women want to be wife, mother and homemaker—and are happy in that role... The principal purpose of Ms.’s shrill tirade is to sow seeds of discontent among happy, married women so that all women can be unhappy in some new sisterhood of frustrated togetherness.
“What’s Wrong with ‘Equal Rights’ for Women." Phyllis Schlafly, 1972.
Question 1
Briefly describe ONE perspective about women's liberation expressed in the excerpt.
Question 2
Briefly explain ONE historical development from 1945 to 1972 that influenced the arguments expressed in the excerpt.
Question 3
Briefly explain ONE way the arguments expressed in the excerpt were challenged by Supreme Court rulings between 1972 and 1980.
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